This
comes from the Antiolympic's Coalitinon of Vancouver against the 2010 "winter
games".
Thanks
Chris.
OLYMPICS:
FANTASIES AND FACTS
DO
THE OLYMPICS GENERATE MONEY FOR THE ECONOMY?
FANTASY:
Olympic boosters portray the Games as huge money making events that benefit
all
of society. Gordon Campbell and the Vancouver-Whistler OlympicBid Corporation
say
the Games will cost only $600 million and will generate $10 billion in
profits.
FACTS:
No modern Games have made money when all costs, including public money
and land
transfers,
infrastructure costs, and security are factored in. The source of most
of
these
numbers for the Vancouver Games is the provincial government's own documents
(reported
by Vaughn Palmer, Vancouver Sun
Bid
process: $34 million (ends July, 2003) Convention centre: $500 million
Sea
to Sky highway: $1.7 billion Staging the Games: $1.3 billion Rapid transit
line
plus buses, etc.. $2 billion Security: (not included in current bid) -
cost for
Salt
Lake City: $560 million. Total: > $6 billion, not including other hidden
costs
(see below)
This
is a best estimate, given that land giveaways and other deals are kept
off the
books.
Provincial and federal tax contributions earmarked so far: $620 million.
Bid-boosters
have excluded a number of projects (e.g., Sea-to-Sky) from estimates of
cost
but included them in estimates of profits. Other hidden costs: compensation
for
Whistler ski resort (est. millions, due to disruption of tourism!), the
cost to
B.C.
taxpayers of providing a blanket indemnity against legal and financial
risks
associated
with the Games, land giveaways (including the $90 million Callaghan
Valley.
Excluding such expenditures from the bottom line is nothing more than
Enron-style
accounting that hides the true cost of hosting the Olympics.
Some
numbers from past
Games:
MONTREAL,
1976: Debt: $1 billion (globe and mail; abcnews.com)
LAKE
PLACID, 1980: Debt: $11 million CALGARY, 1988: Debt: $910 million
BARCELONA,
1992: Debt: US$1.4 billion
SYDNEY,
2000: Games billed as self-financing by politicians were a
$2.3-billion
loss (Auditor General New South Wales Report on Sydney (2000 Olympics)
EXPO
86: Debt: $311 million (paid by provincial lottery)
True
costs for L.A., ATLANTA and SALT LAKE CITY are difficult to obtain, as
local and
state
funds and giveaways of property have been omitted (see US General Accounting
Office
analysis at http://www.gao.gov/new.items/gg00183.pdf.)
Officially,
Atlanta made US$10 million, but that excludes the US$1 billion taxpayers
spent
on infrastructure. Utah tax revenues post-Olympics have fallen so far short
of
predictions that the state is facing a US$155 million shortfall, has slashed
spending,
dipped into emergency funding, and may have to order more employee
layoffs.
http://deseretnews.com/dn/view/0,1249,400008943,00.html
Taxpayers
in Atlanta and Barcelona are still paying a surcharge to work off the debt
from
the Games.
The
Calgary profit spin: Excerpted from Pete McMartin, Vancouver Sun, Friday,
April
05,
2002:
The
[Vancouver-Whistler] bid committee's argument would be that the Olympics
will make
money,
and generate billions of dollars in economic activity. The prime example
of a
profit-maker
they use is the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics. But did Calgary make a
"profit"
in the business sense of the word? The International Olympic
Committee
claims the 1988 Games made a $90-million profit. The Calgary Olympic
Association
claims they made a $150-million profit. But in 1999, Toronto Star
columnist
Thomas Walkom went to Calgary to test those claims.
Searching
through the archives of Calgary city hall and the Calgary Olympic
Development
Association -- the body responsible for running the Olympic legacies --
he
found confidential internal memos, contracts, a 1993 audit and the organizing
committee's
official report released in late 1988. His conclusion: The Calgary
Olympics
were a money loser, and could only claim to be profitable if the huge
subsidies
received from federal, provincial and municipal governments for Olympic
venues
were excluded. "as the auditor's report also points out," Walkom
wrote,
"the organizing committee's figures do not include the cost of building
most
of the Olympic facilities. "All in all, the three levels of government
spent
about $461 million on the Calgary Games: $261 million from Ottawa, $133
million
from Alberta and $67 million from Calgary."
DOES
HOSTING THE OLYMPICS GENERATE JOBS?
FANTASY:
Campbell states that the Games will create 228,000 new jobs(Based on a
study
conducted
by the BC Ministry of Competition, Science and Enterprise)
FACTS:
What the study actually said: 228,000 worker-years over 30 years: 8,000
full-time
jobs, boosting provincial employment levels by four-tenths of one per
cent.
However, it is important to note that the study failed to correctly
distinguish
between incremental GDP and job creation and that which would have
occurred
regardless of the Games. The corrected numbers reveal a much smaller figure
than
that cited above (see David Schreck, strategicthoughts.com.)
In
the state of Utah (Salt Lake City Games), average job growth for the Olympic
impact
period
(1996-2001) was 37% less than the pre-Olympic period (1990-1995) (US Dept.
of
Labor
- State and Area Employment, Nov. 22, 2002)
DOES
HOSTING THE GAMES INCREASE TOURISM?
FANTASY:
The Games will boost BC's image internationally, and increase tourism
throughout
the province.
FACTS:
Intrawest, owner of Whistler resort is negotiating compensation for
lost
tourism business during the Olympics.
Whistler
is already considered the Number One ski resort in the
world
(Pete McMartin, Vancouver Sun). And as Rafe Mair asks, is the winter downpour
season
really the time to showcase Vancouver (or Victoria)?
"Not
only is the economic impact relatively insignificant, it is also heavily
focused
in the host city itself. In fact, other regions of the host country have
actually
experienced a net reduction in economic activity... particularly in
relation
to travel and tourism". (Jones Lang LaSalle report on the Salt Lake
City
Olympic Games)
Excerpt:
Winter Olympics - Business Suffers As Locals Flee - By Matthew Garrahan,
February
20 2002. Salt Lake City may be buzzing with overseas visitors attending
the
Winter
Olympics, but local businesses are suffering because so many residents
have
taken
holidays to avoid the games. The Olympics has also had a negative impact
on
local
tourism, despite the influx of overseas visitors.
ARE
THE GAMES A GOOD INVESTMENT?
FANTASY:
Many in the private sector support the Games and they know good investments,
so
this must be a good thing.
FACTS:
Public funds are paying for the lion's share of the costs of the Games.
Taxpayers
are legally responsible for any debt left over from the Games (The host
governments
sign this contract with the IOC, Rule 42 of the IOC Charter).
So,
if the these Games are such a great investment, why isn't the private sector
footing
the bill? Read on..
DO
SPECIAL INTERESTS MAKE BIG PROFITS BEFORE, DURING, AND AFTER THE GAMES?
FANTASY:
The Olympics are about promoting amateur sport and fostering
peaceful
competition between nations.
FACTS:
Host cities pay big bucks just to enter the bid process: Just bidding for
the
2010
Games is costing $34 million Cdn. That includes a US$500,000 non-refundable
cheque
the 2010 Bid Corp must give the IOC for being selected to the short list.
That's
on top of $100,000 US just for submitting a bid. (http://www.canada.com).
Television
rights alone are worth billions more and the IOC is not shy about marketing
various
products. In short, it's a multinational business enterprise dressed up
as
amateur
sport.
Athletes
have trouble covering their training and traveling expenses. It's not unusual
to
see them holding fundraisers in local pubs.
The
American taxpayers subsidized the Salt Lake City Games with billions of
dollars.
It
worked out to US$625,000 for every athlete at the Games. Not just American
athletes,
every athlete. How much of that did the athletes see?
Olympic
officials fly First Class around the world, stay in 5-star hotels, and
are
driven
around in limousines. The Bid Corp has guaranteed that hundreds of
internationally
protected persons," IOC members, executive, staff, the
presidents
and secretaries general of international sporting federations and their
guests
will all be flown by helicopter to Whistler whenever they want to go.
Corruption:
Recent Olympics have shown the underside of the Olympic movement
with
fixed judging, drug scandals, and payoffs to IOC members. Marc Hodler,
"a
longtime
member of the IOC's ruling inner circle" detailed what he described as
the
systematic buying and selling of the Olympic Games. Hodler cited a pattern
of
bribery
and other ethical malpractice in the bidding and selection of Olympic host
cities.
He also cited bribes of up to $1 million and payoffs of up to $5 million.
Hodler
used the word "bribe" to describe the $500,000 scholarship fund set
up
by Salt Lake that benefited the relatives of six IOC members.
Sen.
John McCain, an Arizona Republican, regarding the Salt Lake City Games:
"It's
got to do with land swaps exchanging worthless land for valuable land,
it's
got to do with wealthy developers, and it's got to do with the enrichment
of
billionaires."
The
Vancouver-Whistler Olympic Bid: Secret deals are being negotiated with
select
First
Nations bands, and municipal and corporate entities. Crown corporations
are
handing
over contributions of public money: ICBC, against their Charter,
gave
$1.8 million to the Bid Corp while raising driver premiums --B.C. Lottery
Corporation
donated $1.5 million --B.C. Hydro has given $1.1 million --Canada Post
has
given between $150,000 and $500,000 This spending is on projects that are
outside
the mandate of the Crown corporations.
The
Callaghan Valley: Back-room deals are being made to develop a mega ski
resort at
public
expense, using the Olympics as cover: The provincial government has promised
the
Bid Corp more than $90 million of publicly-owned Crown land in the Callaghan
Valley
for the Athlete's Village and Nordic ski areas. BC taxpayers may pay for
development
of the resort, too. Current estimated costs for the village and
facilities
exceed $100 million. The total cost so far is close to $200 million, and
likely
to grow.
The
Bid Corp highlights their long-term goal of future development of this
land/facility
as 'restricted housing' (pg. 31 Bid Corp proposal). In other words,
what
will most likely occur is that the people of BC give away the land, pay
for the
development,
and the private sector will get to keep the resulting condos. Further
more,
someone else has already claimed the land title. In the mid '80s the
mother-daughter
team of Nan and Diane Hartwick proposed a multi-season resort in the
Callaghan
and won the right to develop the area. The government of Bill Vander Zalm
tried
to insert their political cronies instead. A series of lawsuits followed
and
the
issue is still not resolved. However, the RMCP Commercial Crimes unit in
Vancouver
has reopened an investigation into the actions of various persons,
including
Vander Zalm. Significantly, some of the same players from the earlier
period
have resurfaced. One of those named in the papers on the original Callaghan
lawsuits
is now Director for the Whistler Bid Corp who is a government of BC
bureaucrat
seconded from BC Assets and Lands/Crown Lands.
The
Whistler Bid CEO, Jack Poole, is also current CEO of Concert Properties,
a condo
construction
company and bid sponsor. Mr. Poole was former CEO of Vancouver Land
Corp.
(VLC) in the '80s and early '90s. VLC received 'free' land in Vancouver
from
former
mayor Gordon Campbell to develop housing for the city's poor. The condos
wound
up on the highend market.
Corporate
sponsorship and preferential treatment: Excerpted from, Corporate Games
-
bid
donations total $16M Andrew Petrozzi, Vancouver Sun, November 06, 2002
Linda
Oglov, vice-president of marketing for the Vancouver 2010 Bid
Corporation
said donating money will not mean companies can expect
preferential
treatment should the Vancouver bid succeed she quickly added: "What
I
always tell our sponsors, and I mean it, is that we will remember our friends.
We'll
remember the companies that came forward and supported us when we tried
to
bring
this opportunity to British Columbia."
WHAT
SHOULD WE DO WITH ALL THAT MONEY?
FANTASY:
Governments say they can't get blood from a stone when it comes to funding
for
nurses, teachers, hospitals, schools, women¡¯s shelters, etc..
FACT:
The various governments have now admitted that they are not broke and that
there
is
funding for projects they like. Taking the conservative estimate of $6
billion as
a
starting figure, here is what we could buy instead of the Games:
$1
billion for Forestry Renewal, creating a value- added, sustainable forestry.
$1
billion to create a Sustainable Fishery. $1 billion for Health Care
$1
billion for Education $1 billion for Alternative
Energy.
There
is still a billion plus left for other initiatives such as reinvigorating
Canada's
agricultural base, expanding programs for ending homelessness and chronic
hunger,
water system protection nation wide, the list goes on and after all this
perhaps
then we could host one helluva party!
FOR
MORE INFORMATION CONTACT:
NO
GAMES 2010 COALITION
CHRIS
SHAW
828
W 10TH AVE, VANCOUVER, BC
875-4111
(EXT. 68373)
0r
csshawlab@hotmail.com